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Content of this page is taken from http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/bukhari/
Translation
of Sahih Bukhari, Book 15:
Prophets
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
543:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Allah created Adam,
making him 60 cubits tall. When He created him, He
said to him, "Go and greet that group of
angels, and listen to their reply, for it will be
your greeting (salutation) and the greeting
(salutations of your offspring." So, Adam said
(to the angels), As-Salamu Alaikum (i.e. Peace be
upon you). The angels said, "As-salamu Alaika
wa Rahmatu-l-lahi" (i.e. Peace and Allah's
Mercy be upon you). Thus the angels added to Adam's
salutation the expression, 'Wa Rahmatu-l-lahi,' Any
person who will enter Paradise will resemble Adam
(in appearance and figure). People have been
decreasing in stature since Adam's creation.
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
544:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The first group of
people who will enter Paradise, will be glittering
like the full moon and those who will follow them,
will glitter like the most brilliant star in the
sky. They will not urinate, relieve nature, spit, or
have any nasal secretions. Their combs will be of
gold, and their sweat will smell like musk. The
aloes-wood will be used in their centers. Their
wives will be houris. All of them will look alike
and will resemble their father Adam (in statute),
sixty cubits tall."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
545:
Narrated Abu Salama:
Um Salama said, "Um Salaim said, 'O Allah's
Apostle! Allah does not refrain from saying the
truth! Is it obligatory for a woman to take a bath
after she gets nocturnal discharge?' He said, 'Yes,
if she notices the water (i.e. discharge).' Um
Salama smiled and said, 'Does a woman get
discharge?' Allah's Apostle said. 'Then why does a
child resemble (its mother)?"
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
546:
Narrated Anas:
When 'Abdullah bin Salam heard the arrival of the
Prophet at Medina, he came to him and said, "I
am going to ask you about three things which nobody
knows except a prophet: What is the first portent of
the Hour? What will be the first meal taken by the
people of Paradise? Why does a child resemble its
father, and why does it resemble its maternal
uncle" Allah's Apostle said, "Gabriel has
just now told me of their answers." 'Abdullah
said, "He (i.e. Gabriel), from amongst all the
angels, is the enemy of the Jews." Allah's
Apostle said, "The first portent of the Hour
will be a fire that will bring together the people
from the east to the west; the first meal of the
people of Paradise will be Extra-lobe (caudate lobe)
of fish-liver. As for the resemblance of the child
to its parents: If a man has sexual intercourse with
his wife and gets discharge first, the child will
resemble the father, and if the woman gets discharge
first, the child will resemble her." On that
'Abdullah bin Salam said, "I testify that you
are the Apostle of Allah." 'Abdullah bin Salam
further said, "O Allah's Apostle! The Jews are
liars, and if they should come to know about my
conversion to Islam before you ask them (about me),
they would tell a lie about me." The Jews came
to Allah's Apostle and 'Abdullah went inside the
house. Allah's Apostle asked (the Jews), "What
kind of man is 'Abdullah bin Salam amongst
you?" They replied, "He is the most
learned person amongst us, and the best amongst us,
and the son of the best amongst us." Allah's
Apostle said, "What do you think if he embraces
Islam (will you do as he does)?" The Jews said,
"May Allah save him from it." Then
'Abdullah bin Salam came out in front of them
saying, "I testify that None has the right to
be worshipped but Allah and that Muhammad is the
Apostle of Allah." Thereupon they said,
"He is the evilest among us, and the son of the
evilest amongst us," and continued talking
badly of him.
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
547:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "But for the Israelis,
meat would not decay and but for Eve, wives would
never betray their husbands."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
548:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah 's Apostle said, "Treat women nicely,
for a women is created from a rib, and the most
curved portion of the rib is its upper portion, so,
if you should try to straighten it, it will break,
but if you leave it as it is, it will remain
crooked. So treat women nicely."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
549:
Narrated Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle, the true and truly inspired
said, "(as regards your creation), every one of
you is collected in the womb of his mother for the
first forty days, and then he becomes a clot for an
other forty days, and then a piece of flesh for an
other forty days. Then Allah sends an angel to write
four words: He writes his deeds, time of his death,
means of his livelihood, and whether he will be
wretched or blessed (in religion). Then the soul is
breathed into his body. So a man may do deeds
characteristic of the people of the (Hell) Fire, so
much so that there is only the distance of a cubit
between him and it, and then what has been written
(by the angel) surpasses, and so he starts doing
deeds characteristic of the people of Paradise and
enters Paradise. Similarly, a person may do deeds
characteristic of the people of Paradise, so much so
that there is only the distance of a cubit between
him and it, and then what has been written (by the
angel) surpasses, and he starts doing deeds of the
people of the (Hell) Fire and enters the (Hell)
Fire."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
550:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said, "Allah has appointed an
angel in the womb, and the angel says, 'O Lord! A
drop of discharge (i.e. of semen), O Lord! a clot, O
Lord! a piece of flesh.' And then, if Allah wishes
to complete the child's creation, the angel will
say. 'O Lord! A male or a female? O Lord! wretched
or blessed (in religion)? What will his livelihood
be? What will his age be?' The angel writes all this
while the child is in the womb of its mother."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
551:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "Allah will say to that
person of the (Hell) Fire who will receive the least
punishment, 'If you had everything on the earth,
would you give it as a ransom to free yourself (i.e.
save yourself from this Fire)?' He will say, 'Yes.'
Then Allah will say, 'While you were in the backbone
of Adam, I asked you much less than this, i.e. not
to worship others besides Me, but you insisted on
worshipping others besides me.' "
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
552:
Narrated Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "Whenever a person is
murdered unjustly, there is a share from the burden
of the crime on the first son of Adam for he was the
first to start the tradition of murdering."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
553:
Narrated Ibn Umar:
Once Allah's Apostle stood amongst the people,
glorified and praised Allah as He deserved and then
mentioned the Dajjal saying, "l warn you
against him (i.e. the Dajjal) and there was no
prophet but warned his nation against him. No doubt,
Noah warned his nation against him but I tell you
about him something of which no prophet told his
nation before me. You should know that he is
one-eyed, and Allah is not one-eyed."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
554:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Shall I not tell you
about the Dajjal a story of which no prophet told
his nation? The Dajjall is one-eyed and will bring
with him what will resemble Hell and Paradise, and
what he will call Paradise will be actually Hell; so
I warn you (against him) as Noah warned his nation
against him."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
555:
Narrated Abu Said:
Allah's Apostle said, "Noah and his nation
will come (on the Day of Resurrection and Allah will
ask (Noah), "Did you convey (the Message)?' He
will reply, 'Yes, O my Lord!' Then Allah will ask
Noah's nation, 'Did Noah convey My Message to you?'
They will reply, 'No, no prophet came to us.' Then
Allah will ask Noah, 'Who will stand a witness for
you?' He will reply, 'Muhammad and his followers
(will stand witness for me).' So, I and my followers
will stand as witnesses for him (that he conveyed
Allah's Message)." That is, (the
interpretation) of the Statement of Allah:
"Thus we have made you a just and the best
nation that you might be witnesses Over mankind
.." (2.143)
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
556:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
We were in the company of the Prophet at a
banquet and a cooked (mutton) forearm was set before
him, and he used to like it. He ate a morsel of it
and said, "I will be the chief of all the
people on the Day of Resurrection. Do you know how
Allah will gather all the first and the last
(people) in one level place where an observer will
be able to see (all) of them and they will be able
to hear the announcer, and the sun will come near to
them. Some People will say: Don't you see, in what
condition you are and the state to which you have
reached? Why don't you look for a person who can
intercede for you with your Lord? Some people will
say: Appeal to your father, Adam.' They will go to
him and say: 'O Adam! You are the father of all
mankind, and Allah created you with His Own Hands,
and ordered the angels to prostrate for you, and
made you live in Paradise. Will you not intercede
for us with your Lord? Don't you see in what
(miserable) state we are, and to what condition we
have reached?' On that Adam will reply, 'My Lord is
so angry as He has never been before and will never
be in the future; (besides), He forbade me (to eat
from) the tree, but I disobeyed (Him), (I am worried
about) myself! Myself! Go to somebody else; go to
Noah.' They will go to Noah and say; 'O Noah! You
are the first amongst the messengers of Allah to the
people of the earth, and Allah named you a thankful
slave. Don't you see in what a (miserable) state we
are and to what condition we have reached? Will you
not intercede for us with your Lord? Noah will
reply: 'Today my Lord has become so angry as he had
never been before and will never be in the future
Myself! Myself! Go to the Prophet (Muhammad). The
people will come to me, and I will prostrate myself
underneath Allah's Throne. Then I will be addressed:
'O Muhammad! Raise your head; intercede, for your
intercession will be accepted, and ask (for
anything). for you will be given. "
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
557:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle recited the following Verse) in
the usual tone: 'Fahal-Min-Muddalkir.' (54.15)
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
558:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet said, "I have been made
victorious with As-Saba (i.e. an easterly wind) and
the people of 'Ad were destroyed by Ad-Dabur (i.e. a
westerly wind)." Narrated Abu Said: Ali sent a
piece of gold to the Prophet who distributed it
among four persons: Al-Aqra' bin Habis Al-Hanzali
from the tribe of Mujashi, 'Uyaina bin Badr Al-Fazari,
Zaid At-Ta'i who belonged to (the tribe of) Bani
Nahban, and 'Alqama bin Ulatha Al-'Amir who belonged
to (the tribe of) Bani Kilab. So the Quraish and the
Ansar became angry and said, "He (i.e. the
Prophet, ) gives the chief of Najd and does not give
us." The Prophet said, "I give them) so as
to attract their hearts (to Islam)." Then a man
with sunken eyes, prominent checks, a raised
forehead, a thick beard and a shaven head, came (in
front of the Prophet ) and said, "Be afraid of
Allah, O Muhammad!" The Prophet ' said
"Who would obey Allah if I disobeyed Him? (Is
it fair that) Allah has trusted all the people of
the earth to me while, you do not trust me?"
Somebody who, I think was Khalid bin Al-Walid,
requested the Prophet to let him chop that man's
head off, but he prevented him. When the man left,
the Prophet said, "Among the off-spring of this
man will be some who will recite the Qur'an but the
Qur'an will not reach beyond their throats (i.e.
they will recite like parrots and will not
understand it nor act on it), and they will renegade
from the religion as an arrow goes through the
game's body. They will kill the Muslims but will not
disturb the idolaters. If I should live up to their
time' I will kill them as the people of 'Ad were
killed (i.e. I will kill all of them)."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
559:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
I heard the Prophet reciting: "Fahal Min
Muddakir." (See Hadith No. 557)
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
560:
Narrated Abdullah bin Zam'a:
I heard the Prophet while referring to the person
who had cut the legs of the she-camel (of the
Prophet Salih), saying, "The man who was
appointed for doing this job, was a man of honor and
power in his nation like Abu Zam'a,"
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
561:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
When Allah's Apostle landed at Al-Hijr during the
Ghazwa of Tabuk, he ordered his companions not to
drink water from its well or reserve water from it.
They said, "We have already kneaded the dough
with its water. and also filled our bags with its
water.'' On that, the Prophet ordered them to throw
away the dough and pour out the water.
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
562:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
The people landed at the land of Thamud called
Al-Hijr along with Allah's Apostle and they took
water from its well for drinking and kneading the
dough with it as well. (When Allah's Apostle heard
about it) he ordered them to pour out the water they
had taken from its wells and feed the camels with
the dough, and ordered them to take water from the
well whence the she-camel (of Prophet Salih) used to
drink.
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
563:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
When the Prophet passed by (a place called) Al
Hijr, he said, "Do not enter the house of those
who were unjust to themselves, unless (you enter)
weeping, lest you should suffer the same punishment
as was inflicted upon them." After that he
covered his face with his sheet cloth while he was
on the camel-saddle.
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
564:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "Do not enter the
ruined dwellings of those who were unjust to
themselves unless (you enter) weeping, lest you
should suffer the same punishment as was inflicted
upon them."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
565:
Narrated Zainab bint Jahsh:
That the Prophet once came to her in a state of
fear and said, "None has the right to be
worshipped but Allah. Woe unto the Arabs from a
danger that has come near. An opening has been made
in the wall of Gog and Magog like this," making
a circle with his thumb and index finger. Zainab
bint Jahsh said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall we
be destroyed even though there are pious persons
among us?" He said, "Yes, when the evil
person will increase."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
566:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Allah has made an opening
in the wall of the Gog and Magog (people) like this,
and he made with his hand (with the help of his
fingers).
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
567:
Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri:
The Prophet said, "Allah will say (on the
Day of Resurrection), 'O Adam.' Adam will reply, 'Labbaik
wa Sa'daik', and all the good is in Your Hand.'
Allah will say: 'Bring out the people of the fire.'
Adam will say: 'O Allah! How many are the people of
the Fire?' Allah will reply: 'From every one
thousand, take out nine-hundred-and ninety-nine.' At
that time children will become hoary headed, every
pregnant female will have a miscarriage, and one
will see mankind as drunken, yet they will not be
drunken, but dreadful will be the Wrath of
Allah." The companions of the Prophet asked,
"O Allah's Apostle! Who is that (excepted)
one?" He said, "Rejoice with glad tidings;
one person will be from you and one-thousand will be
from Gog and Magog."
The Prophet further said, "By Him in Whose
Hands my life is, hope that you will be one-fourth
of the people of Paradise." We shouted, "Allahu
Akbar!" He added, "I hope that you will be
one-third of the people of Paradise." We
shouted, "Allahu Akbar!" He said, "I
hope that you will be half of the people of
Paradise." We shouted, "Allahu Akbar!"
He further said, "You (Muslims) (compared with
non Muslims) are like a black hair in the skin of a
white ox or like a white hair in the skin of a black
ox (i.e. your number is very small as compared with
theirs)."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
568:
Narrated Ibn Abbas:
The Prophet said, "You will be gathered (on
the Day of Judgment), bare-footed, naked and not
circumcised." He then recited:--'As We began
the first creation, We, shall repeat it: A Promise
We have undertaken: Truly we shall do it.' (21.104)
He added, "The first to be dressed on the Day
of Resurrection, will be Abraham, and some of my
companions will be taken towards the left side (i.e.
to the (Hell) Fire), and I will say: 'My companions!
My companions!' It will be said: 'They renegade from
Islam after you left them.' Then I will say as the
Pious slave of Allah (i.e. Jesus) said. 'And I was a
witness Over them while I dwelt amongst them. When
You took me up You were the Watcher over them, And
You are a witness to all things. If You punish them.
They are Your slaves And if You forgive them, Verily
you, only You are the All-Mighty, the
All-Wise." (5.120-121)
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
569:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "On the Day of
Resurrection Abraham will meet his father Azar whose
face will be dark and covered with dust.(The Prophet
Abraham will say to him): 'Didn't I tell you not to
disobey me?' His father will reply: 'Today I will
not disobey you.' 'Abraham will say: 'O Lord! You
promised me not to disgrace me on the Day of
Resurrection; and what will be more disgraceful to
me than cursing and dishonoring my father?' Then
Allah will say (to him):' 'I have forbidden Paradise
for the disbelievers." Then he will be
addressed, 'O Abraham! Look! What is underneath your
feet?' He will look and there he will see a Dhabh
(an animal,) blood-stained, which will be caught by
the legs and thrown in the (Hell) Fire."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
570:
Narrated Ibn Abbas:
The Prophet entered the Ka'ba and found in it the
pictures of (Prophet) Abraham and Mary. On that he
said' "What is the matter with them ( i.e.
Quraish)? They have already heard that angels do not
enter a house in which there are pictures; yet this
is the picture of Abraham. And why is he depicted as
practicing divination by arrows?"
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
571:
Narrated Ibn Abbas:
When the Prophet saw pictures in the Ka'ba, he
did not enter it till he ordered them to be erased.
When he saw (the pictures of Abraham and Ishmael
carrying the arrows of divination, he said,
"May Allah curse them (i.e. the Quraish)! By
Allah, neither Abraham nor Ishmael practiced
divination by arrows."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
572:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The people said, "O Allah's Apostle! Who is
the most honorable amongst the people (in Allah's
Sight)?" He said, "The most righteous
amongst them." They said, "We do not ask
you, about this. " He said, "Then Joseph,
Allah's Prophet, the son of Allah's Prophet, The son
of Allah's Prophet the son of Allah's Khalil (i.e.
Abraham)." They said, "We do not want to
ask about this," He said' "Then you want
to ask about the descent of the Arabs. Those who
were the best in the pre-lslamic period of ignorance
will be the best in Islam provided they comprehend
the religious knowledge."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
573:
Narrated Samura:
Allah's Apostle said, "Two persons came to
me at night (in dream) (and took me along with
them). We passed by a tall man who was so tall that
I was not able to see his head and that person was
Abraham."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
574:
Narrated Mujahid:
That when the people mentioned before Ibn 'Abbas
that the Dajjal would have the word Kafir, (i.e.
unbeliever) or the letters Kafir (the root of the
Arabic verb 'disbelieve') written on his forehead, I
heard Ibn 'Abbas saying, "I did not hear this,
but the Prophet said, 'If you want to see Abraham,
then look at your companion (i.e. the Prophet) but
Moses was a curly-haired, brown man (who used to
ride) a red camel, the reins of which was made of
fires of date-palms. As if I were now looking down a
valley."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
575:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Abraham did his
circumcision with an adze at the age of
eighty."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
576:
Narrated Abu Az-Zinad:
(as above in Hadith No. 575) With an adze.
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
577:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Abraham did not tell
a lie except on three occasions."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
578:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Abraham did not tell a lie except on three
occasion. Twice for the Sake of Allah when he said,
"I am sick," and he said, "(I have
not done this but) the big idol has done it."
The (third was) that while Abraham and Sarah (his
wife) were going (on a journey) they passed by (the
territory of) a tyrant. Someone said to the tyrant,
"This man (i.e. Abraham) is accompanied by a
very charming lady." So, he sent for Abraham
and asked him about Sarah saying, "Who is this
lady?" Abraham said, "She is my
sister." Abraham went to Sarah and said,
"O Sarah! There are no believers on the surface
of the earth except you and I. This man asked me
about you and I have told him that you are my
sister, so don't contradict my statement." The
tyrant then called Sarah and when she went to him,
he tried to take hold of her with his hand, but (his
hand got stiff and) he was confounded. He asked
Sarah. "Pray to Allah for me, and I shall not
harm you." So Sarah asked Allah to cure him and
he got cured. He tried to take hold of her for the
second time, but (his hand got as stiff as or
stiffer than before and) was more confounded. He
again requested Sarah, "Pray to Allah for me,
and I will not harm you." Sarah asked Allah
again and he became alright. He then called one of
his guards (who had brought her) and said, "You
have not brought me a human being but have brought
me a devil." The tyrant then gave Hajar as a
girl-servant to Sarah. Sarah came back (to Abraham)
while he was praying. Abraham, gesturing with his
hand, asked, "What has happened?" She
replied, "Allah has spoiled the evil plot of
the infidel (or immoral person) and gave me Hajar
for service." (Abu Huraira then addressed his
listeners saying, "That (Hajar) was your
mother, O Bani Ma-is-Sama (i.e. the Arabs, the
descendants of Ishmael, Hajar's son)."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
579:
Narrated Um Sharik:
Allah's Apostle ordered that the salamander
should be killed and said, "It (i.e. the
salamander) blew (the fire) on Abraham."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
580:
Narrated Abdullah:
When the Verse:--"It is those who believe
and do not confuse their belief with wrong ( i.e.
joining others in worship with Allah" (6.83)
was revealed, we said, "O Allah's Apostle! Who
is there amongst us who has not done wrong to
himself?" He replied, "It is not as you
say, for 'wrong' in the Verse and 'do not confuse
their belief, with wrong means 'SHIRK' (i.e. joining
others in worship with Allah). Haven't you heard
Luqman's saying to his son, 'O my son! Join not
others in worship with Allah, verily joining others
in worship with Allah is a great wrong indeed."
(31.13)
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
581:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
One day some meat was given to the Prophet and he
said, "On the Day of Resurrection Allah will
gather all the first and the last (people) in one
plain, and the voice of the announcer will reach all
of them, and one will be able to see them all, and
the sun will come closer to them." (The
narrator then mentioned the narration of
intercession): "The people will go to Abraham
and say: 'You are Allah's Prophet and His Khalil on
the earth. Will you intercede for us with your
Lord?' Abraham will then remember his lies and say:
'Myself! Myself! Go to Moses."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
582:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet said, "May Allah bestow His
Mercy on the mother of Ishmael! Had she not hastened
(to fill her water-skin with water from the Zam-zam
well). Zam-zam would have been a stream flowing on
the surface of the earth." Ibn 'Abbas further
added, "(The Prophet) Abraham brought Ishmael
and his mother (to Mecca) and she was suckling
Ishmael and she had a water-skin with her.'
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
583:
Narrated Ibn Abbas:
The first lady to use a girdle was the mother of
Ishmael. She used a girdle so that she might hide
her tracks from Sarah. Abraham brought her and her
son Ishmael while she was suckling him, to a place
near the Ka'ba under a tree on the spot of Zam-zam,
at the highest place in the mosque. During those
days there was nobody in Mecca, nor was there any
water So he made them sit over there and placed near
them a leather bag containing some dates, and a
small water-skin containing some water, and set out
homeward. Ishmael's mother followed him saying,
"O Abraham! Where are you going, leaving us in
this valley where there is no person whose company
we may enjoy, nor is there anything (to
enjoy)?" She repeated that to him many times,
but he did not look back at her Then she asked him,
"Has Allah ordered you to do so?" He said,
"Yes." She said, "Then He will not
neglect us," and returned while Abraham
proceeded onwards, and on reaching the Thaniya where
they could not see him, he faced the Ka'ba, and
raising both hands, invoked Allah saying the
following prayers:
'O our Lord! I have made some of my offspring
dwell in a valley without cultivation, by Your
Sacred House (Kaba at Mecca) in order, O our Lord,
that they may offer prayer perfectly. So fill some
hearts among men with love towards them, and (O
Allah) provide them with fruits, so that they may
give thanks.' (14.37) Ishmael's mother went on
suckling Ishmael and drinking from the water (she
had).
When the water in the water-skin had all been
used up, she became thirsty and her child also
became thirsty. She started looking at him (i.e.
Ishmael) tossing in agony; She left him, for she
could not endure looking at him, and found that the
mountain of Safa was the nearest mountain to her on
that land. She stood on it and started looking at
the valley keenly so that she might see somebody,
but she could not see anybody. Then she descended
from Safa and when she reached the valley, she
tucked up her robe and ran in the valley like a
person in distress and trouble, till she crossed the
valley and reached the Marwa mountain where she
stood and started looking, expecting to see
somebody, but she could not see anybody. She
repeated that (running between Safa and Marwa) seven
times."
The Prophet said, "This is the source of the
tradition of the walking of people between them
(i.e. Safa and Marwa). When she reached the Marwa
(for the last time) she heard a voice and she asked
herself to be quiet and listened attentively. She
heard the voice again and said, 'O, (whoever you may
be)! You have made me hear your voice; have you got
something to help me?" And behold! She saw an
angel at the place of Zam-zam, digging the earth
with his heel (or his wing), till water flowed from
that place. She started to make something like a
basin around it, using her hand in this way, and
started filling her water-skin with water with her
hands, and the water was flowing out after she had
scooped some of it."
The Prophet added, "May Allah bestow Mercy
on Ishmael's mother! Had she let the Zam-zam (flow
without trying to control it) (or had she not
scooped from that water) (to fill her water-skin),
Zam-zam would have been a stream flowing on the
surface of the earth." The Prophet further
added, "Then she drank (water) and suckled her
child. The angel said to her, 'Don't be afraid of
being neglected, for this is the House of Allah
which will be built by this boy and his father, and
Allah never neglects His people.' The House (i.e.
Kaba) at that time was on a high place resembling a
hillock, and when torrents came, they flowed to its
right and left. She lived in that way till some
people from the tribe of Jurhum or a family from
Jurhum passed by her and her child, as they (i.e.
the Jurhum people) were coming through the way of
Kada'. They landed in the lower part of Mecca where
they saw a bird that had the habit of flying around
water and not leaving it. They said, 'This bird must
be flying around water, though we know that there is
no water in this valley.' They sent one or two
messengers who discovered the source of water, and
returned to inform them of the water. So, they all
came (towards the water)." The Prophet added,
"Ishmael's mother was sitting near the water.
They asked her, 'Do you allow us to stay with
you?" She replied, 'Yes, but you will have no
right to possess the water.' They agreed to
that." The Prophet further said,
"Ishmael's mother was pleased with the whole
situation as she used to love to enjoy the company
of the people. So, they settled there, and later on
they sent for their families who came and settled
with them so that some families became permanent
residents there. The child (i.e. Ishmael) grew up
and learnt Arabic from them and (his virtues) caused
them to love and admire him as he grew up, and when
he reached the age of puberty they made him marry a
woman from amongst them.
After Ishmael's mother had died, Abraham came
after Ishmael's marriage in order to see his family
that he had left before, but he did not find Ishmael
there. When he asked Ishmael's wife about him, she
replied, 'He has gone in search of our livelihood.'
Then he asked her about their way of living and
their condition, and she replied, 'We are living in
misery; we are living in hardship and destitution,'
complaining to him. He said, 'When your husband
returns, convey my salutation to him and tell him to
change the threshold of the gate (of his house).'
When Ishmael came, he seemed to have felt something
unusual, so he asked his wife, 'Has anyone visited
you?' She replied, 'Yes, an old man of so-and-so
description came and asked me about you and I
informed him, and he asked about our state of
living, and I told him that we were living in a
hardship and poverty.' On that Ishmael said, 'Did he
advise you anything?' She replied, 'Yes, he told me
to convey his salutation to you and to tell you to
change the threshold of your gate.' Ishmael said,
'It was my father, and he has ordered me to divorce
you. Go back to your family.' So, Ishmael divorced
her and married another woman from amongst them
(i.e. Jurhum).
Then Abraham stayed away from them for a period
as long as Allah wished and called on them again but
did not find Ishmael. So he came to Ishmael's wife
and asked her about Ishmael. She said, 'He has gone
in search of our livelihood.' Abraham asked her,
'How are you getting on?' asking her about their
sustenance and living. She replied, 'We are
prosperous and well-off (i.e. we have everything in
abundance).' Then she thanked Allah' Abraham said,
'What kind of food do you eat?' She said. 'Meat.' He
said, 'What do you drink?' She said, 'Water."
He said, "O Allah! Bless their meat and
water." The Prophet added, "At that time
they did not have grain, and if they had grain, he
would have also invoked Allah to bless it." The
Prophet added, "If somebody has only these two
things as his sustenance, his health and disposition
will be badly affected, unless he lives in
Mecca." The Prophet added," Then Abraham
said Ishmael's wife, "When your husband comes,
give my regards to him and tell him that he should
keep firm the threshold of his gate.' When Ishmael
came back, he asked his wife, 'Did anyone call on
you?' She replied, 'Yes, a good-looking old man came
to me,' so she praised him and added. 'He asked
about you, and I informed him, and he asked about
our livelihood and I told him that we were in a good
condition.' Ishmael asked her, 'Did he give you any
piece of advice?' She said, 'Yes, he told me to give
his regards to you and ordered that you should keep
firm the threshold of your gate.' On that Ishmael
said, 'It was my father, and you are the threshold
(of the gate). He has ordered me to keep you with
me.'
Then Abraham stayed away from them for a period
as long as Allah wished, and called on them
afterwards. He saw Ishmael under a tree near Zamzam,
sharpening his arrows. When he saw Abraham, he rose
up to welcome him (and they greeted each other as a
father does with his son or a son does with his
father). Abraham said, 'O Ishmael! Allah has given
me an order.' Ishmael said, 'Do what your Lord has
ordered you to do.' Abraham asked, 'Will you help
me?' Ishmael said, 'I will help you.' Abraham said,
Allah has ordered me to build a house here,'
pointing to a hillock higher than the land
surrounding it." The Prophet added, "Then
they raised the foundations of the House (i.e. the
Ka'ba). Ishmael brought the stones and Abraham was
building, and when the walls became high, Ishmael
brought this stone and put it for Abraham who stood
over it and carried on building, while Ishmael was
handing him the stones, and both of them were
saying, 'O our Lord! Accept (this service) from us,
Verily, You are the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing.'
The Prophet added, "Then both of them went on
building and going round the Ka'ba saying: O our
Lord ! Accept (this service) from us, Verily, You
are the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing." (2.127)
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
584:
Narrated Ibn Abbas:
When Abraham had differences with his wife),
(because of her jealousy of Hajar, Ishmael's
mother), he took Ishmael and his mother and went
away. They had a water-skin with them containing
some water, Ishmael's mother used to drink water
from the water-skin so that her milk would increase
for her child. When Abraham reached Mecca, he made
her sit under a tree and afterwards returned home.
Ishmael's mother followed him, and when they reached
Kada', she called him from behind, 'O Abraham! To
whom are you leaving us?' He replied, '(I am leaving
you) to Allah's (Care).' She said, 'I am satisfied
to be with Allah.' She returned to her place and
started drinking water from the water-skin, and her
milk increased for her child. When the water had all
been used up, she said to herself, 'I'd better go
and look so that I may see somebody.' She ascended
the Safa mountain and looked, hoping to see
somebody, but in vain. When she came down to the
valley, she ran till she reached the Marwa mountain.
She ran to and fro (between the two mountains) many
times. They she said to herself, 'i'd better go and
see the state of the child,' she went and found it
in a state of one on the point of dying. She could
not endure to watch it dying and said (to herself),
'If I go and look, I may find somebody.' She went
and ascended the Safa mountain and looked for a long
while but could not find anybody. Thus she completed
seven rounds (of running) between Safa and Marwa.
Again she said (to herself), 'I'd better go back and
see the state of the child.' But suddenly she heard
a voice, and she said to that strange voice, 'Help
us if you can offer any help.' Lo! It was Gabriel
(who had made the voice). Gabriel hit the earth with
his heel like this (Ibn 'Abbas hit the earth with
his heel to Illustrate it), and so the water gushed
out. Ishmael's mother was astonished and started
digging. (Abu Al-Qasim) (i.e. the Prophet) said,
"If she had left the water, (flow naturally
without her intervention), it would have been
flowing on the surface of the earth.")
Ishmael's mother started drinking from the water and
her milk increased for her child . Afterwards some
people of the tribe of Jurhum, while passing through
the bottom of the valley, saw some birds, and that
astonished them, and they said, 'Birds can only be
found at a place where there is water.' They sent a
messenger who searched the place and found the
water, and returned to inform them about it. Then
they all went to her and said, 'O ishmael's mother!
Will you allow us to be with you (or dwell with
you)?' (And thus they stayed there.) Later on her
boy reached the age of puberty and married a lady
from them. Then an idea occurred to Abraham which he
disclosed to his wife (Sarah), 'I want to call on my
dependents I left (at Mecca).' When he went there,
he greeted (Ishmael's wife) and said, 'Where is
Ishmael?' She replied, 'He has gone out hunting.'
Abraham said (to her), 'When he comes, tell him to
change the threshold of his gate.' When he came, she
told him the same whereupon Ishmael said to her,
'You are the threshold, so go to your family (i.e.
you are divorced).' Again Abraham thought of
visiting his dependents whom he had left (at Mecca),
and he told his wife (Sarah) of his intentions.
Abraham came to Ishmael's house and asked.
"Where is Ishmael?" Ishmael's wife
replied, "He has gone out hunting," and
added, "Will you stay (for some time) and have
something to eat and drink?' Abraham asked, 'What is
your food and what is your drink?' She replied, 'Our
food is meat and our drink is water.' He said, 'O
Allah! Bless their meals and their drink." Abu
Al-Qa-sim (i.e. Prophet) said, "Because of
Abraham's invocation there are blessings (in
Mecca)." Once more Abraham thought of visiting
his family he had left (at Mecca), so he told his
wife (Sarah) of his decision. He went and found
Ishmael behind the Zam-zam well, mending his arrows.
He said, "O Ishmael, Your Lord has ordered me
to build a house for Him." Ishmael said,
"Obey (the order of) your Lord." Abraham
said, "Allah has also ordered me that you
should help me therein." Ishmael said,
"Then I will do." So, both of them rose
and Abraham started building (the Ka'ba) while
Ishmael went on handing him the stones, and both of
them were saying, "O our Lord ! Accept (this
service) from us, Verily, You are the All-Hearing,
the All-Knowing." (2.127). When the building
became high and the old man (i.e. Abraham) could no
longer lift the stones (to such a high position), he
stood over the stone of Al-Maqam and Ishmael carried
on handing him the stones, and both of them were
saying, 'O our Lord! Accept (this service) from us,
Verily You are All-Hearing, All-Knowing."
(2.127)
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
585:
Narrated Abu Dhar:
I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Which mosque was
first built on the surface of the earth?" He
said, "Al-Masjid-ul-,Haram (in Mecca)." I
said, "Which was built next?" He replied
"The mosque of Al-Aqsa ( in Jerusalem) ."
I said, "What was the period of construction
between the two?" He said, "Forty
years." He added, "Wherever (you may be,
and) the prayer time becomes due, perform the prayer
there, for the best thing is to do so (i.e. to offer
the prayers in time)."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
586:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
When the mountain of Uhud came in the sight of
Allah's Apostle he said. "This is a mountain
that loves us and is loved by us. O Allah! Abraham
made Mecca a sanctuary, and I make (the area) in
between these two mountains (of Medina) a
sanctuary."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
587:
Narrated 'Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) Allah's Apostle said
(to her). "Don't you see that when your folk
built the Ka'ba, they did not build it on all the
foundations built by Abraham?" I said, "O
Allah's Apostle! Why don't we rebuild it on the
foundations of Abraham?" He said. "But for
the fact that your folk have recently given up
infidelity (I would have done so)."
Narrated Ibn Umar: Aisha must have heard this
from Allah's Apostle for I see that Allah's Apostle
used not to touch the two corners facing Al-Hijr
only because the House had not been built on the
foundations of Abraham''
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
588:
Narrated Abu Humaid As-Sa'idi:
The people asked, "O Allah's Apostle! How
shall we (ask Allah to) send blessings on you?"
Allah's Apostle replied, "Say: O Allah! Send
Your Mercy on Muhammad and on his wives and on his
off spring, as You sent Your Mercy on Abraham's
family; and send Your Blessings on Muhammad and on
his offspring, as You sent Your Blessings on
Abraham's family, for You are the Most
Praise-worthy, the Most Glorious."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
589:
Narrated Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Laila:
Ka'b bin Ujrah met me and said, "Shall I not
give you a present I got from the Prophet?" 'Abdur-Rahman
said, "Yes, give it to me." I said,
"We asked Allah's Apostle saying, 'O Allah's
Apostle! How should one (ask Allah to) send
blessings on you, the members of the family, for
Allah has taught us how to salute you (in the
prayer)?' He said, 'Say: O Allah! Send Your Mercy on
Muhammad and on the family of Muhammad, as You sent
Your Mercy on Abraham and on the family of Abraham,
for You are the Most Praise-worthy, the Most
Glorious. O Allah! Send Your Blessings on Muhammad
and the family of Muhammad, as You sent your
Blessings on Abraham and on the family of Abraham,
for You are the Most Praise-worthy, the Most
Glorious.' "
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
590:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet used to seek Refuge with Allah for
Al-Hasan and Al-Husain and say: "Your
forefather (i.e. Abraham) used to seek Refuge with
Allah for Ishmael and Isaac by reciting the
following: 'O Allah! I seek Refuge with Your Perfect
Words from every devil and from poisonous pests and
from every evil, harmful, envious eye.' "
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
591:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "We are more liable to
be in doubt than Abraham when he said, 'My Lord!
Show me how You give life to the dead." . He
(i.e. Allah) slid: 'Don't you believe then?' He
(i.e. Abraham) said: "Yes, but (I ask) in order
to be stronger in Faith." (2.260) And may Allah
send His Mercy on Lot! He wished to have a powerful
support. If I were to stay in prison for such a long
time as Joseph did I would have accepted the offer
(of freedom without insisting on having my guiltless
less declared)."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
592:
Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa:
The Prophet passed by some persons of the tribe
of Aslam practicing archery (i.e. the throwing of
arrows) Allah's Apostle said, "O offspring of
Ishmael! Practice archery (i.e. arrow throwing) as
your father was a great archer (i.e. arrow-thrower).
I am with (on the side of) the son of
so-and-so-." Hearing that, one of the two teams
stopped throwing. Allah's Apostle asked them, ' Why
are you not throwing?" They replied, "O
Allah's Apostle! How shall we throw when you are
with the opposite team?" He said, "Throw,
for I am with you all."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
593:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Some people asked the Prophet: "Who is the
most honorable amongst the people?" He replied,
"The most honorable among them is the one who
is the most Allah-fearing." They said, "O
Allah's Prophet! We do not ask about this." He
said, "Then the most honorable person is
Joseph, Allah's Prophet, the son of Allah's Prophet,
the son of Allah's Prophet, the son of Allah's
Khalil." They said, "We do not ask about
this." He said, "Then you want to ask me
about the Arabs' descent?" They said,
"Yes." He said, "Those who were best
in the pre-lslamic period, are the best in Islam, if
they comprehend (the religious knowledge)."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
594:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "May Allah forgive Lot: He
wanted to have a powerful support."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
595:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
The Prophet recited:-- 'Hal-min-Muddakir' (54.15)
(Is there any that will remember) (and avoid evil).
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
596:
Narrated Ibn Umar:
The Prophet said, "The honorable is the son
of the honorable, the son the honorable, i.e.
Joseph, the son of Jacob, the son of Isaac, the son
of Abraham,
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
597:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle was asked, "Who is the most
honorable amongst the people?" He replied,
"The most Allah fearing." The people said,
"We do not want to ask you about this." He
said, "The most honorable person is Joseph,
Allah's Prophet, the son of Allah's Prophet, the son
of Allah's Prophet, the son of Allah's Khalil"
The people said, 'We do not want to ask you about
this." He said," Then you want to ask me
about the origins of the Arabs? People are of
various origins. The best in the pre-lslamic period
are the best in Islam, provided they comprehend (the
religious knowledge)."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
598:
Narrated 'Aisha:
That the Prophet said (to her). "Order Abu
Bakr to lead the people in prayer." She
replied," Abu Bakr is a soft-hearted person and
when he stands at your place, he will weep (so he
will not be able to lead the prayer)." The
Prophet repeated the same order and she gave the
same reply. The narrator, Shuba said that the
Prophet said on the third or fourth time. "You
are (like) the female companions of Joseph. Order
Abu Bakr to lead the prayer. "
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
599:
Narrated Abu Musa:
When the Prophet fell ill, he said, "Order
Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer." 'Aisha
said, "Abu Bakr is a soft-hearted person. The
Prophet gave the same order again and she again gave
the same reply. He again said, "Order Abu Bakr
(to lead the prayer)! You are (like) the female
companions of Joseph." Consequently Abu Bakr
led the people in prayer in the life-time of the
Prophet
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
600:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "O Allah! Save Aiyyash
bin Abi Rabia (from the unjust treatment of the
infidels). O Allah! Save Salama bin Hisham. O Allah!
Send your Punishment on (the tribe of) Mudar. O
Allah! Let them suffer from years (of drought)
similar to that inflicted during the life-time of
Joseph."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
601:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "May Allah bestow His
Mercy on Lot. He wanted to have a powerful support.
If I were to stay in prison (for a period equal to)
the stay of Joseph (prison) and then the offer of
freedom came to me, then I would have accepted
it." (See Hadith No. 591)
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
602:
Narrated Masruq:
I asked Um Ruman, 'Aisha's mother about the
accusation forged against 'Aisha. She said,
"While I was sitting with 'Aisha, an Ansari
woman came to us and said, 'Let Allah condemn
such-and-such person.' I asked her, 'Why do you say
so?' She replied, 'For he has spread the
(slanderous) story.' 'Aisha said, 'What story?' The
woman then told her the story. 'Aisha asked, 'Have
Abu Bakr and Allah's Apostle heard about it ?' She
said, 'Yes.' 'Aisha fell down senseless (on hearing
that), and when she came to her senses, she got
fever and shaking of the body. The Prophet came and
asked, 'What is wrong with her?' I said, 'She has
got fever because of a story which has been
rumored.' 'Aisha got up and said, 'By Allah! Even if
I took an oath, you would not believe me, and if I
put forward an excuse, You would not excuse me. My
example and your example is just like that example
of Jacob and his sons. Against that which you
assert, it is Allah (Alone) Whose Help can be
sought.' (12.18) The Prophet left and then Allah
revealed the Verses (concerning the matter), and on
that 'Aisha said, 'Thanks to Allah (only) and not to
anybody else."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
603:
Narrated 'Urwa:
I asked 'Aisha the wife of the Prophet about the
meaning of the following Verse: -- "(Respite
will be granted) 'Until when the apostles give up
hope (of their people) and thought that they were
denied (by their
people)..............."(12.110) 'Aisha replied,
"Really, their nations did not believe
them." I said, "By Allah! They were
definite that their nations treated them as liars
and it was not a matter of suspecting." 'Aisha
said, "O 'Uraiya (i.e. 'Urwa)! No doubt, they
were quite sure about it."
I said, "May the Verse be read in such a way
as to mean that the apostles thought that Allah did
not help them?" Aisha said, "Allah forbid!
(Impossible) The Apostles did not suspect their Lord
of such a thing. But this Verse is concerned with
the Apostles' followers who had faith in their Lord
and believed in their apostles and their period of
trials was long and Allah's Help was delayed till
the apostles gave up hope for the conversion of the
disbelievers amongst their nation and suspected that
even their followers were shaken in their belief,
Allah's Help then came to them." Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
The Prophet said, "The honorable, the son of
the honorable, the son of the honorable, (was)
Joseph, the son of Jacob! the son of Isaac, the son
of Abraham."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
604:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "While Job was naked,
taking a bath, a swarm of gold locusts fell on him
and he started collecting them in his garment. His
Lord called him, 'O Job! Have I not made you rich
enough to need what you see? He said, 'Yes, O Lord!
But I cannot dispense with your Blessing."'
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
605:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet returned to Khadija while his heart
was beating rapidly. She took him to Waraqa bin
Naufal who was a Christian convert and used to read
the Gospels in Arabic Waraqa asked (the Prophet),
"What do you see?" When he told him,
Waraqa said, "That is the same angel whom Allah
sent to the Prophet) Moses. Should I live till you
receive the Divine Message, I will support you
strongly."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
606:
Narrated Malik bin Sasaa:
Allah's Apostle talked to his companions about
his Night Journey to the Heavens. When he reached
the fifth Heaven, he met Aaron. (Gabriel said to the
Prophet), "This is Aaron." The Prophet
said, "Gabriel greeted and so did I, and he
returned the greeting saying, 'Welcome, O Pious
Brother and Pious Prophet."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
607:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "On the night of my
Ascension to Heaven, I saw (the prophet) Moses who
was a thin person with lank hair, looking like one
of the men of the tribe of Shanua; and I saw Jesus
who was of average height with red face as if he had
just come out of a bathroom. And I resemble prophet
Abraham more than any of his offspring does. Then I
was given two cups, one containing milk and the
other wine. Gabriel said, 'Drink whichever you
like.' I took the milk and drank it. Gabriel said,
'You have accepted what is natural, (True Religion
i.e. Islam) and if you had taken the wine, your
followers would have gone astray.' "
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
608:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet said, "One should not say that I
am better than Jonah (i.e. Yunus) bin Matta."
So, he mentioned his father Matta. The Prophet
mentioned the night of his Ascension and said,
"The prophet Moses was brown, a tall person as
if from the people of the tribe of Shanu'a. Jesus
was a curly-haired man of moderate height." He
also mentioned Malik, the gate-keeper of the (Hell)
Fire, and Ad-Dajjal.
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
609:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
When the Prophet came to Medina, he found (the
Jews) fasting on the day of 'Ashura' (i.e. 10th of
Muharram). They used to say: "This is a great
day on which Allah saved Moses and drowned the folk
of Pharaoh. Moses observed the fast on this day, as
a sign of gratitude to Allah." The Prophet
said, "I am closer to Moses than they."
So, he observed the fast (on that day) and ordered
the Muslims to fast on it.
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
610:
Narrated Abu Said:
The Prophet said, 'People will be struck
unconscious on the Day of Resurrection and I will be
the first to regain consciousness, and behold! There
I will see Moses holding one of the pillars of
Allah's Throne. I will wonder whether he has become
conscious before me of he has been exempted, because
of his unconsciousness at the Tur (mountain) which
he received (on the earth)."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
611:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Were it not for Bani
Israel, meat would not decay; and were it not for
Eve, no woman would ever betray her husband."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
612:
Narrated Ibn Abbas:
That he differed with Al-Hur bin Qais Al-Fazari
regarding the companion of Moses. Ibn 'Abbas said
that he was Al-Khadir. Meanwhile Ubai bin Ka'b
passed by them and Ibn 'Abbas called him saying,
"My friend and I have differed regarding Moses'
companion whom Moses asked the way to meet. Have you
heard Allah's Apostle mentioning something about
him?" He said, "Yes, I heard Allah's
Apostle saying, 'While Moses was sitting in the
company of some Israelites, a man came and asked
(him), 'Do you know anyone who is more learned than
you?' Moses replied, 'No.' So, Allah sent the Divine
Inspiration to Moses: 'Yes, Our slave, Khadir (is
more learned than you).' Moses asked how to meet him
(i.e. Khadir). So, the fish, was made, as a sign for
him, and he was told that when the fish was lost, he
should return and there he would meet him. So, Moses
went on looking for the sign of the fish in the sea.
The servant boy of Moses said to him, 'Do you know
that when we were sitting by the side of the rock, I
forgot the fish, and t was only Satan who made me
forget to tell (you) about it.' Moses said, That was
what we were seeking after,' and both of them
returned, following their footmarks and found Khadir;
and what happened further to them, is mentioned in
Allah's Book."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
613:
Narrated Said bin Jubair:
I said to Ibn Abbas, "Nauf Al-Bukah claims
that Moses, the companion of Al-Khadir was not Moses
(the prophet) of the children of Israel, but some
other Moses." Ibn 'Abbas said, "Allah's
enemy (i.e. Nauf) has told a lie. Ubai bin Ka'b told
us that the Prophet said, 'Once Moses stood up and
addressed Bani Israel. He was asked who was the most
learned man amongst the people. He said, 'I.' Allah
admonished him as he did not attribute absolute
knowledge to Him (Allah). So, Allah said to him,
'Yes, at the junction of the two seas there is a
Slave of Mine who is more learned than you.' Moses
said, 'O my Lord! How can I meet him?' Allah said,
'Take a fish and put it in a large basket and you
will find him at the place where you will lose the
fish.' Moses took a fish and put it in a basket and
proceeded along with his (servant) boy, Yusha 'bin
Nun, till they reached the rock where they laid
their heads (i.e. lay down). Moses slept, and the
fish, moving out of the basket, fell into the sea.
It took its way into the sea (straight) as in a
tunnel. Allah stopped the flow of water over the
fish and it became like an arch (the Prophet pointed
out this arch with his hands). They travelled the
rest of the night, and the next day Moses said to
his boy (servant), 'Give us our food, for indeed, we
have suffered much fatigue in this journey of ours.'
Moses did not feel tired till he crossed that place
which Allah had ordered him to seek after. His boy
(servant) said to him, 'Do you know that when we
were sitting near that rock, I forgot the fish, and
none but Satan caused me to forget to tell (you)
about it, and it took its course into the sea in an
amazing way?.' So there was a path for the fish and
that astonished them. Moses said, 'That was what we
were seeking after.' So, both of them retraced their
footsteps till they reached the rock. There they saw
a man Lying covered with a garment. Moses greeted
him and he replied saying, 'How do people greet each
other in your land?' Moses said, 'I am Moses.' The
man asked, 'Moses of Bani Israel?' Moses said, 'Yes,
I have come to you so that you may teach me from
those things which Allah has taught you.' He said,
'O Moses! I have some of the Knowledge of Allah
which Allah has taught me, and which you do not
know, while you have some of the Knowledge of Allah
which Allah has taught you and which I do not know.'
Moses asked, 'May I follow you?' He said, 'But you
will not be able to remain patient with me for how
can you be patient about things which you will not
be able to understand?' (Moses said, 'You will find
me, if Allah so will, truly patient, and I will not
disobey you in aught.') So, both of them set out
walking along the sea-shore, a boat passed by them
and they asked the crew of the boat to take them on
board. The crew recognized Al-Khadir and so they
took them on board without fare. When they were on
board the boat, a sparrow came and stood on the edge
of the boat and dipped its beak once or twice into
the sea. Al-Khadir said to Moses, 'O Moses! My
knowledge and your knowledge have not decreased
Allah's Knowledge except as much as this sparrow has
decreased the water of the sea with its beak.' Then
suddenly Al-Khadir took an adze and plucked a plank,
and Moses did not notice it till he had plucked a
plank with the adze. Moses said to him, 'What have
you done? They took us on board charging us nothing;
yet you I have intentionally made a hole in their
boat so as to drown its passengers. Verily, you have
done a dreadful thing.' Al-Khadir replied, 'Did I
not tell you that you would not be able to remain
patient with me?' Moses replied, 'Do not blame me
for what I have forgotten, and do not be hard upon
me for my fault.' So the first excuse of Moses was
that he had forgotten. When they had left the sea,
they passed by a boy playing with other boys.
Al-Khadir took hold of the boys head and plucked
it with his hand like this. (Sufyan, the sub
narrator pointed with his fingertips as if he was
plucking some fruit.) Moses said to him, "Have
you killed an innocent person who has not killed any
person? You have really done a horrible thing."
Al-Khadir said, "Did I not tell you that you
could not remain patient with me?' Moses said
"If I ask you about anything after this, don't
accompany me. You have received an excuse from me.'
Then both of them went on till they came to some
people of a village, and they asked its inhabitant
for wood but they refused to entertain them as
guests. Then they saw therein a wall which was just
going to collapse (and Al Khadir repaired it just by
touching it with his hands). (Sufyan, the
sub-narrator, pointed with his hands, illustrating
how Al-Khadir passed his hands over the wall
upwards.) Moses said, "These are the people
whom we have called on, but they neither gave us
food, nor entertained us as guests, yet you have
repaired their wall. If you had wished, you could
have taken wages for it." Al-Khadir said,
"This is the parting between you and me, and I
shall tell you the explanation of those things on
which you could not remain patient." The
Prophet added, "We wished that Moses could have
remained patient by virtue of which Allah might have
told us more about their story. (Sufyan the
sub-narrator said that the Prophet said, "May
Allah bestow His Mercy on Moses! If he had remained
patient, we would have been told further about their
case.")
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
614:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Al-Khadir was named so
because he sat over a barren white land, it turned
green with plantation after (his sitting over
it."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
615:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "It was said to Bani
Israel, Enter the gate (of the town) with humility
(prostrating yourselves) and saying:
"Repentance", but they changed the word
and entered the town crawling on their buttocks and
saying: "A wheat grain in the hair."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
616:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "(The Prophet) Moses
was a shy person and used to cover his body
completely because of his extensive shyness. One of
the children of Israel hurt him by saying, 'He
covers his body in this way only because of some
defect in his skin, either leprosy or scrotal
hernia, or he has some other defect.' Allah wished
to clear Moses of what they said about him, so one
day while Moses was in seclusion, he took off his
clothes and put them on a stone and started taking a
bath. When he had finished the bath, he moved
towards his clothes so as to take them, but the
stone took his clothes and fled; Moses picked up his
stick and ran after the stone saying, 'O stone! Give
me my garment!' Till he reached a group of Bani
Israel who saw him naked then, and found him the
best of what Allah had created, and Allah cleared
him of what they had accused him of. The stone
stopped there and Moses took and put his garment on
and started hitting the stone with his stick. By
Allah, the stone still has some traces of the
hitting, three, four or five marks. This was what
Allah refers to in His Saying:-- "O you who
believe! Be you not like those Who annoyed Moses,
But Allah proved his innocence of that which they
alleged, And he was honorable In Allah's
Sight." (33.69)
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
617:
Narrated Abdullah:
Once the Prophet distributed something (among his
followers. A man said, "This distribution has
not been done (with justice) seeking Allah's
Countenance." I went to the Prophet and told
him (of that). He became so angry that I saw the
signs of anger oh his face. Then he said, "May
Allah bestow His Mercy on Moses, for he was harmed
more (in a worse manner) than this; yet he endured
patiently."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
618:
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
We were with Allah's Apostle picking the fruits
of the 'Arak trees, and Allah's Apostle said,
"Pick the black fruit, for it is the
best." The companions asked, "Were you a
shepherd?" He replied, "There was no
prophet who was not a shepherd."
Volume 4, Book 55, Number
619:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Angel of Death was sent to Moses when he came
to Moses, Moses slapped him on the eye. The angel
returned to his Lord and said, "You have sent
me to a Slave who does not want to die." Allah
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